The physical changes that occur during the preteen and adolescent years are known as puberty (Adolescence). It alludes to the changes in physical appearance that take place during adolescence. Additionally, adolescents go through cognitive and psychosocial growth. In puberty, adolescents can go through puberty disorders, changes and transitions.
The development of secondary sex traits and an increase in size are the two most obvious changes that occur throughout puberty. Alterations in body composition, fertility, and most body systems (such as bone, with accelerated growth and mineralization), as well as the development of the brain and cardiovascular system, are all profound changes (with greater aerobic power reserve, electrocardiographic changes, and blood pressure changes). The bodies of both boys and girls, grow taller and resemble adult bodies the most during puberty.
Hormones in the body are what lead to puberty. These hormones are produced by the brain, as well as the ovaries and testicles in males and females, respectively. “Estrogen” is a hormone produced by the ovaries. A hormone called “testosterone” is produced by the testicles. Numerous alterations in the body are influenced by oestrogen and testosterone.
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