Adolescence is the phase between childhood and maturity, lasting from the ages of ten to nineteen. It is a unique period in human development and a critical period for setting the foundations for good health. Adolescents develop physically, cognitively, and psychologically at a rapid rate. This influences how people feel, think, make decisions, and interact with others.
Despite its image as a healthy stage of life, adolescence is associated with a significant death, sickness, and damage. Much of this is preventable or treatable. Adolescents form patterns of behaviour throughout this phase that can either safeguard their health and the health of others around them or put their health in danger. For instance, those linked to diet, physical exercise, substance use, and sexual activity.
Adolescents require information, including age-appropriate comprehensive sexuality education, chances to build life skills, acceptable, equitable, appropriate, and effective health services, and safe and supportive environments to grow and develop in good health. They also want to be able to participate in the design and execution of programmes that will help them improve and maintain their health. It is vital to expand these options to address the unique needs and rights of teenagers.
Sujata Birla Hospital 